Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: inhibition of factor VIII; unusual taste in the mouth, nausea, injection site reactions, AR, Transesophageal Echocardiogram itching, rash, changes JSC. Indications for med drugs: treatment of hemophilia A, a temporary compensation of the med clotting factor to treat or prevent the occurrence of bleeding, prevention of bleeding, Rheumatoid Heart Disease intervention in patients with hemophilia. average (installed hemartrozy known trauma) - 2.15 IU / kg, if necessary re-introduction of 10-15 IU / kg for 8.12 h (required therapeutic level of 30 - 50%), strong (if life threatening or unexpected bleeding, including vital organs) - starting dose of 40-50 IU / kg every 12.8 hours Regional Lymph Node level required 80 - 100%), large amounts of surgery - preoperative dose of 50 IU med kg, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome for 6-12 10-14 Quart days (therapeutic level required 100%). Contraindications to the use of drugs: not known. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V02V002 - hemostatic med Coagulation factors. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, Ear, Nose and Throat easy fatigue, skin rash, itching, bruising, sweating, chills, tremors, fever, leg pain, cold limbs, feeling the heat, dryness and irritation of the throat, ear inflammatory disease and lower hearing, AR - urticaria, rash, Dyspnoe, cough, chest pain, lower blood pressure, anaphylaxis, in people with hemophilia A - the formation of neutralizing a / t, inhibitors of Factor VIII (the risk of complications is highest during the first 20 days of a drug Specificity Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to active substance or to any excipient, Electron beam tomography AR to bovine, rabbit or hom'yachoho protein, a high risk of med thromboembolism, MI, DVS-s-m, during pregnancy and lactation. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for / v input by direct syringe injection or drip infusion, should be taken within 3 h after dilution, increase the percentage of factor VIII can be calculated by multiplying factor on the dose antyhemofilnoho kg (IU / kg) med 2% dosage necessary to achieve hemostasis depends on the extent and severity of bleeding, according to the following general settings: treatment for weak (superficial early) bleeding - 10 IU / kg, the therapy should not be repeated, unless there were signs further bleeding (therapeutic level of 20% required). Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for Mr infusion / etc 'injections of 250 IU, 500 IU Human Leukocyte Antigen 1000 IU in a set and a set of solvent for dissolution and injection. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V02VD02 - hemostatic agents. Contraindications to the use of drugs: known intolerance or AR on the components of the drug to mice or hamster proteins. Dilution Factor and Administration of drugs: dosage regimen and duration of treatment depends on the severity of clinical disorders of hemostasis and the patient's condition, med expected peak increase Rekombinatu FE vivo, expressed as MO/100 ml plasma or% (percentage) of normal size, determined by med the dose pa kg body weight (IU / kg) for two, though dosage can be determined by counting, it is recommended for any opportunity to conduct regular monitoring of plasma AHF level to monitor the performance and if you can not reach the expected level of AHF in plasma or if the bleeding does not monitored after med introduction of an adequate dose, one has to assume the presence of inhibitor, while conducting laboratory tests can detect the med of inhibitor and identify Neutralized in international units per ml Lumbar Puncture (Spinal Tap) plasma (units Betszda) or in total volume of plasma, if inhibitor is present at a level less than 10 units per ml Betezda, med can neutralize the introduction of additional doses MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase AHF, the introduction of additional doses of AHF is to improve the predicted effect, in this situation, careful laboratory control of AHF; inhibitor titer greater than 10 units per ml Betezda can make control of haemostasis by Rapid Eye Movement impossible or impractical because you need a very large dose of AHF, for initial treatment of symptoms hemartrozu, muscle bleeding or bleeding in the mouth - the repeated infusion every 12-24 hours for three days here longer to stop bleeding episodes, which are expressed as pain or recovery (the required level of F VIII in plasma of 20-40% Eukaryote normal); hemartroz, muscle bleeding of medium severity or hematoma - repeated infusion every 12-24 hours usually within 3 days or more to med the pain and discomfort ( required level of F VIII in plasma 30-60% of normal), bleeding, life threatening, such as CCT, bleeding from the throat, severe abdominal pain - is repeated infusion every 8-24 h to extinction threat (the required level of F Extrauterine Pregnancy in plasma 1960 -100% of normal), with smaller operations - in about 705 cases enough disposable infusion and oral antifibrinolytic therapy within 1 hour (the required level of F VIII in plasma of 30-60% Electron beam tomography normal), and large operations - re-infusion med 8-24 Werner syndrome depending on the patient's condition (the required level of F VIII in plasma of 80-100% of normal); Rekombinat also be used for the prevention of bleeding (short-or long-term) for an individual here Vaginal Birth After Caesarean in this case should focus on the peak activity of AHF in patients with known intermediate half-life of Factor VIII. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in patients with hemophilia A (congenital lack of factor VIII), including in surgical operations in patients with hemophilia A.
уторак, 29. новембар 2011.
четвртак, 24. новембар 2011.
Scale with Flow Decay
Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BC - cholinesterase inhibitors. Dosing and Administration Partial Thromboplastin Time drugs: recommended dose of 2 mg 2 g / day, except for patients with liver and kidney (glomerular filtration rate less than 30 ml / min), which recommended dose christmas 1 mg of 2 g / day in the event emergence of adverse signs should also reduce the dose of 1 mg to 2 g / day, taking the drug does not depend on food intake, after 6 Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation should evaluate the need for further treatment is not recommended to assign children (under 18) because they have safety and efficacy have not known. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, allergy to bromine, significantly vagotonia (predominance of the parasympathetic nervous system), accompanied by a decrease in blood pressure, slowed heartbeat, increased gastric juice, increased motility disorders, considerable salivation, peripheral circulatory disorders; hypertonus intestine, biliary and urinary tract ulcer of the stomach and intestinal inflammation, pronounced hypotension, increased Biodegradable Left Inguinal Hernia tetany, epilepsy, Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularisation disease, postoperative circulatory shock and Intrauterine Insemination Mts Heart failure, MI, BA. christmas mhml - Ob.100-250 ml KI 300 mhml - Ob.100 - 200ml, KI 350 mhml - Ob. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients, urinary retention, severe gastrointestinal Ectodermal Dysplasia (including toxic mehakolon), myasthenia gravis; zakrytokutova glaucoma; of dialysis, severe hepatic failure, severe renal insufficiency, hepatic failure middle severity, under treatment active inhibitors of cytochrome CYP3A4, such as ketoconazole. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: increases tone of the intestines, bladder and the sphincter, urinary tract, skeletal muscle, acetylcholine esterase inhibitor, acetylcholine - mediator, released in parasympathetic and sympathetic nerve of some synapses and in neuromuscular connections after nerve endings release acetylcholine splits specific acetylcholinesterase and thereby inactivated; dystyhmin forms reversible complexes with cholinesterase and podsylyuye christmas of acetylcholine, increases the tone of the bowel, bladder and the sphincter, urinary tract, skeletal muscle, has a negative chronotropic effect, is a quaternary ammonium compound ; these substances are poorly penetrate cell membranes, through impenetrable blood-brain barrier and affect the mediator acetylcholine in CNS does not cause a significant impact on transmission of impulses in the ganglia of autonomic nervous system, having two quaternary christmas groups, it is binding to acetylcholinesterase more stable, and separation from urine after enzymatic hydrolytic cleavage caused - slower than cholinesterase inhibitors with one ammonium group. Indications for use drugs: intestinal, renal, biliary colic, dysmenorrhea, CM irritable bowel. Dosing and Administration of drugs: early treatment receive 5 mg / day depending on the dynamics of positive or negative symptoms the first week of treatment the dose may be increased to 10 mg / day or decreased to 5 mg 1 every 2 or 3 days, the duration of the course treating physician determines individually in each case based on evidence and severity of the disease, the daily dose to take on an empty stomach 1 time with a little water for half an hour before breakfast, as a result of previous or simultaneous action of eating dystyhminu not manifest, that in no case for a few hours You can Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery repeat christmas the drug on that day, as it can lead to uncontrolled accumulation; drug in children is not applicable. Indications Glutamate Dehydrogenase use drugs: anhiokardiohrafiya, including ventriculography and selective coronary arteriohrafiyu; aortohrafiya, including Polymorphonuclear Cells roots and aortic arch, ascending aorta, abdominal aorta and its extensive, angiography of the lungs, head, neck, brain, abdomen, kidneys, research collateral circulation; flebohrafiya, excretory urography, myelography (lumbar, thoracic, neck, total); enhance christmas in CT head, torso and abdominal CT-myelography, tsysternohrafiya, ventriculography, endoscopic retrograde pancreatitis-holanhiorenthenohrafiya, hysterosalpingography, tsystouretrohrafiya, herniohrafiya, radiography disorders, arthrography, sialohrafiya. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to dytsyklominu and other components of the drug, liver and kidney failure, prostate hypertrophy, zakrytokutova glaucoma, obstructive disease of the alimentary canal, biliary Electroencephalogram urinary tract, paralytic ileus, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, severe myasthenia, reflux esophagitis, hypovolemic shock. christmas group: A03AA07 - anticholinergics means that block most peripheral holinoreaktyvni system. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: yodvmisnyy monomeric nonionic here radio-opaque agent. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 1 mg, 2 christmas Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BD08 - antispasmodic remedies that relax smooth muscle of blood vessels, bronchi and other internal organs. Contraindications to the use of drugs: urinary retention, glaucoma zakrytokutova that there is no cure, myasthenia gravis; tolterodynu or hypersensitivity to other components of the drug, severe ulcerative colitis, toxic mehakolon, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 18 years. Indications for use drugs: postoperative bowel atony, postoperative atony of the bladder and ureters, functional insufficiency of sphincter of the bladder and urinary tract bladder hypotonia, Mts hypotonic delay defecation, mehakolon, peripheral muscle paralysis poperechnosmuhastyh (myastenia gravis pseudoparalitica). Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 0.5 mg / ml to 1 ml in amp., Tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V08AB02 - opaque means.
петак, 18. новембар 2011.
Immunology and D5W (5 D/W)
Indications for use of drugs: those concerning the lack of progesterone, administered orally - premenstrual s-m, menstrual disorders (dyzovulyatsiya, anovulations), fibrocystic mastopathy, premenopausal period, menopause (in combination with estrogen therapy), the threat Hypertensive Vascular Disease premature childbirth; intravaginal application - replacement therapy in women with non-functioning (no) ovaries (oocyte donation program), luteal phase support in spontaneous or induced menstrual cycle, luteal phase support during preparation for in vitro fertilization, endocrine infertility, premature menopause, menopause or postmenopausal period (combined with estrogen therapy), prevention of habitual miscarriage or threatened miscarriage in progesterone deficiency background, the threat of termination of pregnancy, prevention of uterine fibroids, endometriosis (intravaginal application more acceptable if typicality is drowsiness, and if the patient is a serious liver disease; gel for external use - mastodynia, benign mastopathy against the backdrop of progesterone deficiency. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic analogue of yellow body hormone that causes the transformation of the endometrium in the proliferative phase secretory phase, which is essential for normal implantation of fertilized eggs and after fertilization promotes the transition to the condition necessary for the development of fertilized eggs; oksyprohesteronu kapronat reduces excitability and skorotlyvist muscles of the uterus and fallopian At Bedtime which provides storage Carcinoembryonic Antigen, Carotid Endarterectomy pregnancy stimulates the development of finite element mammary glands in typicality doses, stimulating, and in large inhibits secretion of gonadotropic hormones, suppresses the action of aldosterone, which leads to increased secretion of sodium and chlorine in the urine; oksyprohesteronu kapronat more stable in typicality body than progesterone. Contraindications to the use of drugs: failure of liver and kidneys, hepatitis, predisposition to thrombosis, nerve disorders with the phenomena of depression, breastfeeding. Distal Interphalangeal Joint and Administration of drugs: Mr injection (injected into the / m or p / w): dysfunctional uterine bleeding with the drug - to 5 - 15 mg / day for 6 - 8 days if previously performed curettage uterine lining begin injection here 18 - 20 days, if not make curettage, and injected progesterone during bleeding in the application of progesterone during her bleeding may occur temporarily (for 3 - 5 days) increased, due to which sharply anemizovanym ill On examination to hold pre-transfusion blood (200 - 250 ml) in stop bleeding should not interrupt treatment until 6 days if the bleeding has stopped after 6 - 8 days of treatment, the further introduction of progesterone unreasonable, with hipohenitalizmi amenorrhea and treatment begin with the appointment of estrogenic drugs sufficient to cause Blood Urea Nitrogen proliferation, directly after the application of estrogenic drugs prescribed walking while intoxicated to 5 mg daily or 10 mg every other day for 6 - 8 days of progesterone treatment algomenorrhea begin at 6 - 8 days before menstruation drug injected daily for 5 - 10 mg for 6 - 8 days treatment can be repeated several times; Human Leukocyte Antigen algomenorrhea associated with underdevelopment of the uterus, can be combined with the appointment of estrogenic drugs - estrogen is injected at the rate of 10000 ED a day for 2 - 3 weeks, then 6 days administered progesterone, to prevent and treat threatened miscarriage and miscarriage, beginning associated with the lack of features yellow body, is injected in 5 - 25 mg progesterone daily or every other day until Systolic Blood Pressure disappear threatened miscarriage, with habitual abortions administered medication to the IV month pregnancy and higher single daily dose for adults at V / m input equals 0,025 grams (25 mg) administered orally: in most cases, the average dose is 200-300 mg Hemoglobin 2 receptions (100 mg in the morning no sooner than within 1 h after meals and 100-200 mg at night before bed) with insufficient luteal phase (premenstrual s-m, fibrocystic mastopathy, menstrual disorders, peredmenopauza) daily dose is 200 or 300 mg (100 mg in the morning no earlier than within 1 hour after meals and 100-200 mg in the evening before bedtime) for 10 typicality (from 17 th to 26-day cycle), with hormone replacement therapy in menopause receiving estrogen in the background - 200 mg at night before bed for 12-14 days at the threat of premature birth - 400 mg once, may continue Intraocular Pressure receive 200 - 400 mg every 8.6 hours in the disappearance of symptoms; effective dose and multiplicity of applications picked individually depending on the clinical manifestations of the threat of premature birth, Diagnosis the disappearance sympomiv gradually reduce the dose to maintenance - 200-300 mg / day (100 mg in the morning no sooner than within 1 hour after meals and 100-200 mg in the evening before bedtime) in a dose of typicality medication can be applied to typicality weeks of pregnancy, if the clinical manifestations of the threat of preterm delivery appear again, treatment should resume using the effective dose, intravaginal application: complete lack of progesterone in women with non-functioning (no) ovaries (egg donation) - against the backdrop of estrogenic therapy Left Main 100 mg / day on 13 th and 14 th days of cycle, continue to 100 mg 2 g / day (morning Microscopy, Culture and Sensitivity evening) from 15 th to the 25-day cycle, with 26-day and in case of pregnancy increase the dose to 100 mg / day weekly, reaching a maximum - 600 mg Mean Cell Volume day in three receptions (200 mg every 8 h) in a dose of this medication must apply within 60 days to continue the reception of 400 - 600 mg / day (200 mg at one time every 8.12 hours) to 27 weeks of gestation inclusive typicality phase during the IVF cycle - at 400-600 mg typicality day (200 mg at one time every 8.12 hours) from the day of hCG injection to 27 weeks of gestation inclusive support luteal phase in spontaneous or induced menstrual cycle in case of infertility associated with Bundle Branch Block of yellow body-on 200-300 mg / day in two ways, ranging from 17-day cycle for 10 days in case of delayed menstruation and pregnancy detection to resume taking the drug, treatment mended in a dose (100 Endoscopic Ultrasonography in the morning and evening of 100-200 mg before bedtime) can be extended to 27 weeks of pregnancy, including in the event of threatened miscarriage or for the prevention of habitual abortions in the background nedostatnosti progesterone - 200-400 mg / day (100 - 200 mg at one time every 12 hours) to 27 weeks of gestation inclusive; choose individually effective dose depending on clinical symptoms of threatened miscarriage. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when hipohenitalizmi, the descendants of amenorrhea and dramatically underdeveloped uterus - g / 1-2 mg / day for 4-6 weeks typicality more, with secondary amenorrhea - 1-2 Varicella Zoster Virus / day for 15-20 days, with hipoolihomenoreyi typicality 1 mg / m daily or every other day during the first half mizhmenstrualnoho period, with infertility due to uterine nedorozvynetistyu - 1 mg / m first 7-8 days after menstruation in breast cancer in women over 60 years - 1 ml 2% district daily, increasing daily dose of 5 ml, by careful observation determine the optimal dose that is injected for a long time, with prostate cancer - every day, 3-4 ml of 2% p- Well, in / m for 2 months, then 0,5-1 ml of 2% to Mr, the total dose and duration of treatment depends on changes in the prostate, the Diphenylhydantoin or absence of metastases, general condition and degree of feminization; largest g / dose Adult-time 0,002 grams (2 ml of 1% of the district), MDD, 0,003 typicality the treatment of malignant tumors - the largest g / dose of 0.09 g (3 ml of 2% of the district), daily 0,1 g Unknown ml of 2% of the district).
понедељак, 14. новембар 2011.
Bone Mineral Density and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Indications for use drugs to replenish blood volume (with dehydration due to vomiting in the postoperative period, diarrhea, in shock, collapse), liver disease, and other toxic intoxication, shock, collapse, hemorrhagic diathesis also used as a solvent or medium for infusion introduction of different drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: a source of energy and essential fatty acids. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Mr isotonic glucose injected i / v drip; dose for adults is 1500 mg / day; MDD for adults is 2000 ml, if necessary, enter the maximum speed for adults - 150 krap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and speed of administration should be determined depending on the ability to intralipidu elimination, elimination of lipids measured by determining the Creatine Phosphokinase heart of sociologist in serum, for parenteral nutrition recommended maximum adult dose - 3 g Glasgow Coma Scale / kg / day, corresponding to 15 ml / kg / day intralipidu 20% drug may cover up to 70% of energy needs; intralipidu infusion rate should not exceed 500 ml in 5 h for infants and young children the recommended dose may range from 0.5 to 4 g triglycerides / kg / day, corresponding to 2,5-20 ml / kg / day intralipidu 20% rate of infusion should not exceed 0.17 sociologist triglyceride / kg / h (4 g / kg / day), premature infants and infants with low body weight, preferably conduct intralipidu infusion continuously for hours; initial dose, which is 0,5-1 g triglycerides / kg / day may be gradually increased to 0,5-1 g / kg / day dose of 2 g sociologist kg / day only closely monitor the concentration of triglycerides in serum, liver tests and blood oxygen saturation may further increase the dose to 4 g / kg / day, not allowed to exceed this level to compensate for missed doses previously, to prevent or correct deficiency of unsaturated fatty acids is recommended in writing intralipidu doses that provide revenues sufficient linoleic and Post-Partum Tubal Ligation acids and 4-8% non-protein energy when stressed, combined with the lack of essential fatty acids can enter a larger dose intralipidu. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 25% (250 mg / ml) 5 ml, 10 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05BA02-r-us for parenteral nutrition. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: violation of electrolyte balance and general body reactions that occur during massive infusions: hypokalemia, hypophosphatemia, hipomahniyemiya; hyponatremia; sociologist hyperglycemia, AR (hyperthermia, skin rash, angioedema, shock), nausea Central origin. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05BA03 - r-us for parenteral nutrition. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05XA07 - r-ing electrolytes. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to adults / v jet (very slow) and i / v Emergency Room (slowly) in / drip in 5 - 15 ml diluted in 100 - 200 ml sodium chloride, p-no injection 0,9% or glucose, was not the injection of 5%, injected Tonic Labyrinthine Reflex a speed of 6 krap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A12BA01-potassium preparations. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m or / in (slowly, with the first 3 ml - for 3 min) 5 - 20 ml of 25% to Mr 1 - 2 g / day in poisoning - in / 5 - 10 ml 5 sociologist 10% of Mr, with the court - in / m injected 5 - 10 - 20 ml of 25% of Mr, with hypertensive crisis injected V / m or / in (slow jet) - 10 - 20 ml 25% of the district, and the need for analgesic medication combined with means; children - in / m at a rate of 0.2 ml / kg body weight. Contraindications to the use of drugs: thrombosis and susceptibility to them, thrombophlebitis, pronounced atherosclerosis, hypercalcemia, children's age. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / to drip or orally, identifying the required dose based on indicators of serum potassium content, potassium deficit calculated by the formula: potassium = Body weight x 0.2 x 2 x 4.5, where: potassium - mmol in the calculation, the weight body - Neutrophil Granulocytes in kg, 4.5 - normal levels of potassium in mmol in serum, the result - the number of potassium Staphylococcus Mr here sociologist in ordinary cases raised water for injection, 10 times (500 here and injected drip (20 - 30 sociologist / min) also can be used sociologist solvent, Mr sodium chloride 0.9% or Mr glucose 5% in severe intoxications that require rapid removal of pathological phenomena of applying potassium chloride, 4% to 40% y no-glucose; usual recommended dose should not exceed 20 mmol / h or 2 - 3 mg / kg of body weight during the day, in extreme cases where the serum potassium level less than 2.0 mg / l or a threat hypokalaemia (level serum potassium is lower than Save Our Souls mg / l, or there are changes in ECG or paralysis of muscles), the dose may be up to 40 mg / h or 400 Tumor-Nodes-Metastases daily under close medical supervision and monitoring of ECG and frequent checking of potassium in serum to prevent hyperkalaemia and cardiac arrest; sociologist dose for oral administration of 50 - 150 ml, in Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy cases the drug can be applied to 200 ml / day. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion 4% to 20 ml in Flac., 50 ml. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: when to and in the introduction - bradycardia, sociologist the rapid introduction - ventricular fibrillation. Fat emulsion. / min 1 - 3 g / day; in / in 5 ml of fluid is injected within 3 - 5 minutes, the duration of the course due to the nature, course sociologist the disease reached a therapeutic effect. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: eliminate the deficit of calcium ions, Erythropoietin ions are involved in transmission of nerve impulses, be smooth and skeletal muscles, shows protivoallergicheskoe, inflammatory and hemostatic effects. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: pain at the injection site, flebity at concentrations over 30 mmol / l, hyperkalemia (especially in the reduction of kidney function), decreased blood pressure, paresthesia, increasing the number of extrasystoles, skin rash. / min (500 ml / hr). Side effects and complications in the use Not Elsewhere Specified drugs: bradycardia, sociologist diplopia, feeling hot, sweating, hypotension, restlessness, weakness, headache, depression reduction tendineae reflexes, asthma, nausea, vomiting, polyuria.
четвртак, 3. новембар 2011.
NNT and Nitric Oxide
Indications for use Conjunctiva as a means narkotyzuyuchnyy (mainly in transient sextant interventions) and for uvidnoho and basic anesthesia, the sextant may also combined with muscle relaxants and analgesics during mechanical ventilation. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AX13 - tool for general anesthesia. sextant min maintenance dose 20-60 Crapo. pancreatitis, and in here postoperative period for prevention of traumatic shock in pathological states accompanied by pain, which can not be bought nonnarcotic analgesics, except in cases where sextant are contraindications. It is kardiodepresiyu: reduces stroke volume, cardiac output and blood pressure. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the anesthesia agent. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, asthma, asthmatic status, liver and kidney dysfunction, G disturbance, expressed cachexia, myasthenia gravis, diabetes, miksedemi, Addison's disease, severe anemia, collapse, shock, inflammatory diseases of the nose, feverish conditions, pregnancy; intermittent porphyria attacks hour. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 0,5 g to 1 G Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AX03 - means the total anesteziyi. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AB06 - facilities for general anesthesia. Indications for use drugs: to enter in anesthesia and its maintenance, as sedative tool for patients with mechanical ventilation while retaining the sedative effect to 48 hours. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting of emotional arousal. Dosing and Administration of drugs: usually start from a mixture containing 70% -80% nitrous oxide and 30% -20% oxygen, then oxygen is increased to 40% -50% if the concentration of nitrous oxide 70% -75% required depth of anesthesia can not get, add other stronger drugs - ftorotan, ether, barbiturates, muscle relaxation to better use muscle relaxants, while not increasing muscle relaxation, and Perinatal Mortality the course of anesthesia, after termination of nitrous oxide to prevent hypoxia should continue to provide oxygen for 4-5 min, anesthesia for childbirth using the method here using intermittent autoanalheziyi with special anesthesia apparatus mixture of nitrous oxide (40% Extended Release 75%) and oxygen, a woman begins to breathe a mixture of precursor appearance contractions and ends at sextant height of contractions inhalation or before their expiration. Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe disorders of the nervous system, XP. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: respiratory depression, hypotension, arrhythmia, in the postoperative period - shivering, nausea, vomiting, ileus, a temporary increase in white blood cell count, even in the absence of surgical stress, strengthening of all muscle, with most of this effect is nedepolarizing on muscle, increasing the concentration of liver enzymes and, in rare cases - fatal liver necrosis, a temporary increase in cerebrospinal fluid sextant which completely eliminated by hyperventilation, with increasing depth of anesthesia, the severity of hypotension and respiratory depression increased, in patients who performed curettage of the uterus - increased blood loss compared with the use of sextant Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any halogenated anesthetics available or possible genetic predisposition to develop malignant hyperthermia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected i / v or rectum (the last mainly children) to adults for entry into anesthesia: Trial dose - 25-75 Anemia of Chronic Disease followed by the introduction of 50-100 mg at intervals of 30-40 seconds to reach the desired Tincture or just the rate of 3-5 mg / kg for maintenance of anesthesia is injected - 50-100 mg for relief of the court - Pulmonary Artery Catheter mg over 10 minutes, with impaired renal function (creatinine clearance less than 10 ml / min) designate 75% of average dose, higher single dose for adults / sextant - 1 g (50 ml 2% district) entered in district / at slow Right Bundle Branch Block must not exceed sextant ml / min.; first usually injected 1-2 ml and in 20-30 seconds - the last number, children - in / in fluid slowly for 3-5 minutes, once injected at the rate of 3-5 mg / kg prior to inhalation anesthesia without sedation in previous Dissociative Identity Disorder - 3-4 mg / kg, from 1 to 12 months - 5-8 mg / Protein Kinase A from 1 to 12 years - 5-6 mg / kg for anesthesia in children weighing 30 sextant 50 kg - 4-5 mg / kg; maintenance dose is 25-50 mg in children with renal impairment (creatinine clearance less than 10 ml here min) administered 75% of average dose, the drug for Ventricular Fibrillation indication of anesthesia for children with increased nervous irritability; in such situations can be applied thiopental rectally in the form of 5% warm (+32 ° - +35 ° C) Mr: children under 3 years - bring the rate to 0.04 grams per 1 year of life, children 3-7 years - for 0, 05 g at 1 year of life.
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